NCERT Class 12/MCQ Questions for Class 12 Physics Chapter 11 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter Sample Test,Sample questions

Question:
Compared to liquids and solids, gases are:

1.good conductors of electricity

2.best conductors of electricity

3.very poor conductors of electricity

4.good or bad conductors of electricity depending upon the nature of the gas


Question:
De-Broglie equation states the:

1.dual nature

2.particle nature

3.wave nature

4.None of the these


Question:
Evidence of the wave nature of light cannot be obtained from:

1.diffraction

2.interference

3.doppler effect

4.reflection


Question:
In photo electric emission, for alkali metals the threshold frequency lies in the:

1.visible region

2.ultraviolet region

3. infrared region

4.far end of the infrared region


Question:
In Thomson’s experiment number of parabola gives :

1.the no. of electrons present in element

2.the no. of proton present in element

3.the no. of neutrons present in element

4. the no. of isotopes of the element present


Question:
Kinetic energy of emitted electrons depends upon :

1. frequency

2.intensity

3.nature of atmosphere surrounding the electrons

4.None of the above


Question:
Millikan’s oil drop experiment makes use of:

1.Stokes’ law

2.Boyle’s law

3.Gas equation

4.Bernoulli’s theorem


Question:
Name the scientists who first studied the passage of electricity through fluids to establish the electrical nature of matter:

1.Millikan

2.Planck

3.Faraday

4.Boyle


Question:
Protons and alpha particles have the same de-Broglie wavelength. What is same for both of them ?

1.Energy

2.Time period

3.Frequency

4.Momentum


Question:
The de-Broglie wavelength of particle of mass 1 mg moving with a velocity of 1 ms-1, in terms of Planck’s constant h, is given by (in metre):

1.105 h

2.106 h

3.10-3 h

4.103 h


Question:
The different stages of discharge in a discharge tube can be explained on the basis of:

1. the wave nature of light

2. the dual nature of light

3. wave nature of electrons

4.the collision between the charged particles emitted from the cathode the atoms of the gas in the tube


Question:
The momentum of an electron that emits a wavelength of 2 Ã…. will be:

1.6.4 × 10-36 kgms-1

2.3.3 × 10-24 kgms-1

3.3.3 × 10-34 kgms-1

4.none of these


Question:
The ratio of specific charge of an alpha particle to the proton is:

1.1 : 2

2.2 : 1

3.4 : 1

4.1 : 4


Question:
The strength of photoelectric current depends upon :

1.angle of incident radiation

2.frequency of incident radiation

3.intensity of incident radiation

4.distance between anode and cathode


Question:
The work function of photoelectric material is 3.3 eV. The threshold frequency will be equal to:

1.8 × 1014 Hz

2.8 × 1010 Hz

3.5 × 1010 Hz

4.4 × 1014 Hz


Question:
What is the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 100 volts?

1.12.3 Ã…

2.1.23 Ã…

3.0.123 Ã…

4.None of the these


Question:
When a yellow light is incident on a surface, no electrons are emitted while green light can emit electrons. If the red light is incident on the surface then:

1.no electrons are emitted

2.photons are emitted

3.electrons of higher energy are emitted

4.electrons of lower energy are emitted


Question:
which Characteristic of a target does the Mosley’s law relate the frequency of X-rays?

1.density

2.atomic number

3.atomic weight

4.interatomic space


Question:
Which of the following radiations cannot eject photo electrons?

1.ultraviolet

2.infrared

3.visible

4.X-rays


Question:
X-rays are:

1.deflected by an electric field

2.deflected by a magnetic field

3.deflected by both electric and magnetic fields

4.not deflected by electric and magnetic fields


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