In this section we cover and explain Url requester program in details for freshers and experienced
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A Program of URL Requester
Example
/* In the book this example extends Applet. I decided it made more sense to extend Frame directly. */ import java.applet.*; import java.awt.*; import java.net.*; import java.io.*; public class URLRequestor extends Frame { TextField url; TextArea textDisplay; public static void main(String[] args) { URLRequestor a = new URLRequestor(); a.show(); } public URLRequestor() { super("URL Requestor"); resize(500,300); move(50,50); init(); } public void init() { textDisplay = new TextArea(); add("Center", textDisplay); // We don't want the buttons and fields in the north and south // to fill their respertive sections so we'll add Panels there // and use FlowLayout's in the Panels Panel SouthPanel = new Panel(); Panel NorthPanel = new Panel(); NorthPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT)); SouthPanel.add(new Button("Get URL")); NorthPanel.add("North", new Label("URL: ")); url = new TextField(40); NorthPanel.add("North", url); add("South", SouthPanel); add("North", NorthPanel); } public boolean action(Event e, Object o) { if (e.target instanceof Button) { fetchURL(url.getText()); return true; } else if (e.target == url) { fetchURL(url.getText()); return true; } else { return false; } } public void fetchURL(String s) { try { URL u = new URL(s); try { Object o = u.getContent(); if (o instanceof InputStream) { showText((InputStream) o); } else { showText(o.toString()); } } catch (IOException e) { showText("Could not connect to " + u.getHost()); } catch (NullPointerException e) { showText("There was a problem with the content"); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { showText(url.getText() + " is not a valid URL"); } } void showText(String s) { textDisplay.setText(s); } void showText(InputStream is) { String nextline; textDisplay.setText(""); try { DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(is); while((nextline = dis.readLine()) != null) { textDisplay.appendText(nextline + "\n"); } } catch (IOException e) { textDisplay.appendText(e.toString()); } } }
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