Struts

Implementation of Internationalization in Struts2.0 Framework
adplus-dvertising
Previous Home Next

Introduction:

Internationalization also known as I18N is used for displaying content specific to the locale based on their languages, currencies and formatting conventions.

Resource bundle is the file that contains the key/value pairs for the default language of your application. The naming format for this file is bundlename_language_country_variant.properties

Class/Library File Descriptions:

For example, if you have a bundle named ApplicationResource for the English language in the Unites States for the Windows platform, then your properties file name would be ApplicationResource_en_US_WIN.properties.

Lets take a scenario in which the user can see the same page in four different languages like English, French, German and Italian. The JSP page gets displayed according to the language selected by the user.

Our default resource bundle is ApplicationResource.properties file.

Source Code:

web.xml
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001
/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com
/xml/ns/javaee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <filter>
  <filter-name>f1</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher
  .FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>f1</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>
index.jsp
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<s:form action="register">
<s:textfield name="name" label="Name"/>
<s:password name="password" label="Password"/>
<s:textfield name="mailId" label="MailId"/>
<s:submit value="Register"/>
</s:form>
RegisterAction.java
package mypack;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class RegisterAction extends
	ActionSupport {
	private String name,password,mailId;
@Override
	public void validate(){
	if(name.length()==0)
		this.addFieldError("name",
		getText("name.required"));
	if(password.length()==0)
		this.addFieldError("password",
		getText("password.required"));
	if(password.length()<5)
		this.addFieldError("password",
		getText("password.length"));
}
public String execute(){
	return "success";
}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getMailId() {
		return mailId;
	}
	public void setMailId(String mailId) {
		this.mailId = mailId;
	}
}
RegisterAction_en
 name.required=Name is required
password.required=Password is required
password.length=Password must contain
at least 5 character
RegisterAction_hi
name.required=Nameam ke bina kam nahi chalaga
password.required=Password ke bina nahi chalaga
password.length=Password kam se kam 5 character
hona chahiye
struts.xml
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC"-
//Apache Software Foundation
//DTD StrutsConfiguration 2.0//EN" 
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
 <package name="demo" extends="struts-default">
 <action name="register" 
 class="mypack.RegisterAction">
 <result name="success">/hello.jsp</result>
 <result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
 </action>
 </package>
 </struts>
hello.jsp
<%@ taglib  uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<b>You are successfully registered
output
Previous Home Next