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This clause is used for pattern searching string or characters in the specified condtions, they require some characters for searching, they are known as the Wildcard Characteres which provides a easier way to search any related string or character value from the requested column. They can be categories into two ways , they are
Type | Description |
% | Minimum 1 size of characters |
_ | size of One character |
Syntax
SELECT * FROM tablename WHERE Clause LIKE 'type_define';
The % define the any number of characters in which lname starting letter is 's' and display the following result.
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE lname LIKE 's%' ;
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If we want to add some additional condition like sid>105 then we can compute them also
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE sid > 105 AND lname LIKE 's%' ;
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Suppose wo know only the first and last character of any stored value we can also search them using the below command
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE lname LIKE 's%a' ;
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In this first character is 's' and last character is 'a' and % define the undefined size of character stored in the specified conditions
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE lname LIKE 's%a' ORDER BY sid ;
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The underscore ( _ ) defines one character space of any type can be present which help them to search the requested query
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE lname LIKE 's_ _ _ _a';
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The above code we have 4 unspecified character between s and a so we have to insert 4 underscore( _ ) to get the desired output
In the above code we can also insert the conditions like sid > 105 and order by fname whose code is given below.
Example
SELECT * FROM studinfo WHERE sid >105 lname LIKE 's_ _ _ _a' ORDER BY fname;
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